HVAC companies · US operating data

How much does a HVAC company actually make?

Most owners have never seen another HVAC company's books. Here is what a typical one turns over, what it keeps, and what the owner takes home — measured, not guessed.

Profit margin

515%

about $130,000$390,000 a year

Owner takes home

818%

about $208,000$468,000 a year

Typical revenue

$2,601,000

a year, with about 10.2 people

Revenue and cost structure are measured from the US Census Bureau's 2022 Economic Census for NAICS 238220. Full method at the bottom.

Where the rest goes

Every cost as a share of revenue, before owner pay and profit. If one of yours is well outside these, that is usually where the margin went.

LineTypicalTop performers
Labor2535%28%
Equipment materials2840%30%
Vehicles fuel48%5%
Marketing512%9%
  • Labor: install crews, service techs, dispatch/CSR; tech productivity is the biggest lever
  • Equipment materials: condensers, furnaces, coils, sheet metal, refrigerant — rises fast with OEM price increases
  • Vehicles fuel: truck payments, fuel, maintenance, wraps
  • Marketing: top performers spend more here — but they measure cost per booked call

The numbers that decide a HVAC company

MetricTypical range
Revenue per employeeAnnual revenue per employee. Midpoint is the measured 2022 Economic Census figure for NAICS 238220 (total receipts ÷ employment); the range spans operator variation around it.$178k – $356k
Avg visit ticketBlended average ticket across service, repair, and maintenance calls (replacement jobs excluded).$320 – $1,400
Rebooking rateShare of service customers converted onto a maintenance agreement or a scheduled next visit.25% – 45%
Inbound voicemail shareShare of inbound calls that reach voicemail at a shop this size, peak season included.18% – 40%
Afterhours booking shareShare of service requests that start outside 8–5 business hours (nights, weekends, heat waves).32% – 55%

What to watch, in plain English

Membership plan penetration

Healthy range: 25–45% of active customers

how many of your customers are on a maintenance agreement

Maintenance members call you first, buy replacements from you, and fill the shoulder seasons when the phone stops ringing. A shop with no membership base lives and dies on weather.

Revenue per truck per day

Healthy range: $1,400–$2,600 per truck per day

how much each truck brings in on a working day

Trucks and tech hours are the capacity ceiling. Windshield time, unsold estimates, and half-empty days are revenue you can never get back.

How HVAC companies lose money

  • Unanswered phones during a heat wave — calls go to voicemail and the customer books the next contractor on the list.
  • No maintenance agreement offered at the end of a repair, so the customer is a stranger again next season.
  • Diagnostic fees and flat-rate pricing left unchanged while equipment costs climb.
  • Techs sent out without the parts or the pricebook to close the job on the first visit.
  • Chasing cheap replacement bids instead of selling on load calculation, warranty, and install quality.

What HVAC companies charge

Typical US ranges. Metro markets sit at the top of these; rural sits at the bottom.

ServiceTypical price
Diagnostic service call$89–$189
Ac repair common$250–$900
Furnace repair common$275–$950
Ac system replacement$5,500–$12,000
Annual maintenance agreement$180–$400/yr

The year, month by month

March

Pre-cooling tune-up push; book members first and fill the spring schedule before the first hot week.

July

Peak no-cool demand; protect capacity, hold pricing, and never send a call to voicemail.

October

Heating changeover and furnace safety checks; strongest window for replacement quotes before winter.

These are the ranges. Want yours?

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Common questions

What is a good profit margin for a HVAC company?

A typical HVAC company keeps 5–15% of revenue as profit once the owner has been paid. Below 5% usually means labour or occupancy costs have crept up; the strongest operators sit at or above 15%.

How much does a HVAC company owner make?

Owner compensation runs 8–18% of revenue. On the $2,601,000 a typical HVAC company turns over in a year, that is roughly $208,000–$468,000 before any profit distribution on top.

How much revenue does a HVAC company make per year?

A typical US HVAC company turns over about $2,601,000 a year with roughly 10.2 people on the payroll, according to the 2022 Economic Census for NAICS 238220.

What percentage of HVAC company revenue goes to wages?

Labour typically takes 25–35% of revenue at a HVAC company. It is almost always the largest single cost, so a few points either way decides whether the year works.

Real findings, real dollars

The secret that saves your business

You know your revenue. You know your expenses. But to truly scale, you need the answers to the questions that actually drive profit:

Are your margins actually healthy?
Or are you bleeding cash compared to the guy down the street?
Are you leaving money on the table?
Almost every small business is underpricing. We’ll show you by how much.
Who is actually stealing your customers?
It’s not the 60 businesses in your city. It’s the 4 specific competitors dominating your market.

Hiring a consultant to find these answers costs thousands and takes weeks. We do it in 90 seconds.

Med spa · Austin, TX

$2,100–$4,900 /mo

Unanswered calls. ~30% of first calls hit voicemail, and 85% never call back.

First calls → voicemail

You30%
Healthy<10%

Plumbing · 8 employees

$376k /yr

Revenue-per-employee gap vs peers your size — payroll not converting to billable work.

Revenue per employee

You$118k
Peers$165k

Illustrative figures. Your report uses your real market — and, if you share them, your real numbers.

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How these numbers were built

Revenue per employee and the cost structure above are anchored on the US Census Bureau's 2022 Economic Census for NAICS 238220, which publishes total receipts, employment and annual payroll — so both are measured, not estimated. Census payroll counts employees only and excludes owner compensation, so the upper end of the labour range adds an allowance for it.

The remaining figures — average ticket, rebooking and booking-behaviour rates, and service pricing — are operating composites for the trade rather than census data, and are the ones to treat as directional.

Ranges describe a typical independent, single-location HVAC company in the US. Metro and rural markets sit at opposite ends of most of them. They are reference ranges for comparison, not accounting advice, and no substitute for your accountant.

Last reviewed 2026-08-27.